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17 Oct 2008

ALGA meets with Attorney-General

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ALGA President Cr Paul Bell met with Attorney-General Robert McClelland on Wednesday to discuss the review into mitigation programs being conducted by Emergency Management Australia.

Local government is keen to ensure that funding continues for the Natural Disaster Mitigation Program beyond 30 June, 2009.

"Local and regional communities throughout Australia have benefited significantly from a variety of projects funded under the NDMP, such as Lismore and Charleville where levies have had an impact on flood mitigation," Cr Bell said. "Given the recent experiences with natural disasters in Australia and the likelihood that bushfires, floods and cyclones will intensify due to the impacts of climate change, local government requires support more than ever to deliver these mitigation measures to communities. These investments are often made across a number of years."

Cr Bell also floated the idea with the Attorney-General that potentially some of the revenue generated from the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme could be used to fund mitigation measures which would assist in making local and regional communities more resilient in the face of the increasing potential for natural hazards due to climate change.

On a related front, ALGA yesterday appeared before the House of Representatives Inquiry into climate change and environmental impacts on coastal communities. The committee is inquiring into and reporting on issues related to climate change and environmental pressures experienced by Australian coastal areas, particularly in the context of coastal population growth. ALGA has argued to the Committee that a coordinated cross-departmental and cross-jurisdictional approach is essential to ensure adequate catchment management is undertaken for coastal communities. ALGA has also strongly argued the need to improve the capacity of councils to assess risks from climate change and plan for those risks, and has also pointed to the need for better information about expected sea level rises and how this will impact on coastal communities.

ALGA will be attending the Ministerial Council for Police and Emergency Management on 6th November in Sydney.

Meeting with new Shadow Local Government Minister

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ALGA President Cr Paul Bell met with the new Shadow Minister for Housing and Local Government, Scott Morrison, this week. Mr Morrison was appointed when Opposition Leader Malcolm Turnbull formed his Shadow Cabinet last month. Mr Morrison's father John was Mayor of Waverley Council in the 1980s. Mr Morrison and Cr Bell spoke of local government's journey towards Constitutional Recognition and the process which was in place leading up to the Constitutional Summit in Melbourne from December 8-11. They also spoke of the importance of infrastructure investment, including community infrastructure, in housing developments and the importance of clear responsibilities between jurisdictions to boost affordable housing and prevent cost-shifting. Roads to Recovery and the recent AusLink legislation were discussed and Mr Morrison expressed support for devolving decision-making for service delivery to the local level which is closest to the community.

Frankston wins Australian Sustainable Cities national title

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Frankston came out ahead of a strong field when it won the recent Keep Australia Beautiful, Australian Sustainable Cities National Awards.

In addition to winning the overall title, Frankston also won the national Resource Recovery Award and was highly commended in the Water Conservation and Community Partnership categories. Carrum Downs Secondary College in Frankston took home the national Young Legends Award.

According to the Australian Sustainable Cities Judge, Sean Rooney, who is also Director of the CSIRO Sustainable Communities Initiative, Frankston's efforts deliver on all key principals behind the Sustainable Cities Awards.

"Frankston has set targets and undertaken projects to reduce water usage by 45% over the next 10 years, whilst the diversion of waste from landfill is another key priority. A great example is the, 'If you don't eat it, your garden will - Halve Garbage Waste!' program, which has significantly reduced organic matter going into the waste stream. Weekly rubbish bin collections are now reduced to fortnightly for the 1,000 participating homes." Rooney added.

Further information about the Australian Sustainable Communities Awards can be found at www.kab.org.au

From the President

I was reading an article about the global economic down-turn in one of the weekend newspapers that claimed recessions improved people's health. Apparently smoking rates decline, people walk more, and rather than eat out people stay at home and enjoy more nutritious home-cooked meals. This goes to show there are some folk who will always find a silver lining in every circumstance!

Having shed a few kilos myself over the past year or so, mainly through stepping up the exercise and taking my walking shoes with me when I travel, this is a topic that is of personal interest. But of course, it goes much further than that.

Local government is at the cutting edge of providing services that build and nurture the well being of our citizens and create and sustain healthy communities. Many local councils are encouraging residents to use alternative transport such as the Fairfield City Council Western Sydney Cycling Network bicycle recycling project which was recently commended in the 2008 NSW LGSA 'Dougherty Awards.'

Beyond health, physical activity can deliver benefits, such as contributing to decongested roads, cleaner air, community safety, participation and civic engagement. We must have a community-wide approach to physical activity with all spheres of government involved.

Health and wellbeing dovetail very nicely with our campaign for a community infrastructure renewals fund. With the proven benefits of exercise, it is of crucial importance that communities have swimming pools, ovals, playgrounds, bike paths, and recreational facilities that are available and in good working condition. Now that the Parliamentary Inquiry into a New Regional Development Funding Program is well underway and with substantial local government input into the inquiry we look forward with interest to its recommendations.

The influence that built environment has on people's health and wellbeing is unquestionably powerful. This is why ALGA is involved in the Healthy Spaces and Places project in partnership with the Heart Foundation and the Planning Institute of Australia funded by the Federal Department of Health and Ageing. The project aims to raise awareness and promote the importance of the relationship between people's health and well-being, physical activity and the built environment. The Healthy Spaces and Places project is in the process of developing a national health and planning guide. A copy of the draft guide is available for comment at www.planning.org.au.

On another front, the National Preventative Health Taskforce released a landmark discussion paper late last week to kickstart debate.

The Taskforce proposes a number of targets which it says can be achieved by 2020. These are:

  • Halt and reverse the rise in overweight and obesity;
  • Reduce the prevalence of daily smoking to 9% or less;
  • Reduce the prevalence of harmful drinking for all Australians by 30%; and
  • Contribute to closing the 17 year gap in life expectancy between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.

The paper outlines options for reform, rather than making final recommendations. The Taskforce will now accept public submissions, before delivering its National Preventative Health Strategy to Government in mid-2009.

While Australia is a healthy country by international standards, around 32% of the nation's illness is caused by tobacco, obesity, harmful and high use of alcohol, physical inactivity, poor diet and associated risk factors of high blood pressure and high blood cholesterol.

I join Health Minister Nicola Roxon in encouraging all of us to read the discussion paper and get involved in the debate.

To view copies of the National Preventative Health Taskforce discussion paper and its three comprehensive technical reports on obesity, tobacco and alcohol, visit www.preventativehealth.org.au. where an online submission form is available.

In addition, consultations will be held in each capital city and a number of regional areas in late 2008 and early 2009 and will involve local health professionals, consumer groups, state and local governments and industry.

I congratulate the taskforce on its report and welcome its commitment to working with local government. We have much to contribute in this vital area. And I sign off with a challenge. Unless we are robust and resilient ourselves, how can we expect our communities to be? That reminds me - it's time to get my bike out of the shed....

Cr Paul Bell AM
ALGA President

Extra funding for states 'a dream'

Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has used a line from the film 'The Castle' to describe reports state and territory governments are demanding an extra $23 billion before signing any new federalism agreements at COAG.

The states and territories want the extra money on top of the $33 billion they receive now, it has been reported.

A confidential brief prepared for the states reveals they have developed funding options for the five big agreements in health, schools, disability services, housing and vocational education and training with the preferred option of an additional $23 billion over four years, The Australian reports.

"I reckon that this is one of larger try-ons of the century," Mr Rudd said. "But what was that great line in The Castle? You gotta be dreaming."

Meanwhile Federal Treasurer Wayne Swan says the government will review all its spending promises as the global financial crisis starts to bite.

Mr Swan's told ABC TV the crisis has entered a new and damaging phase that will certainly affect Australia's economic growth but it's too early to say by how much.

He insists the country's in good shape to get through it and he doubts the government will need to go back on election promises.

Recycling green waste

Local governments and home gardeners are being urged to better manage their green waste recycling to help combat the spread of weeds. The Bureau of Rural Sciences (BRS) Executive Director, Karen Schneider has released two new guides on the correct handling and recycling of green waste.

"It's important that home gardeners and local governments ensure plants and weeds are disposed of appropriately," Karen Schneider said. "When green waste breaks down in landfills, it generates methane-a major greenhouse gas. If green waste is recycled rather than being relegated to landfill, these emissions can be lower."

For further information or to download a copy of Managing green waste to reduce weed spread visit www.brs.gov.au.

Recycled water offers opportunities

Farmers and others looking for alternative sources of water will be interested in a new report released today by the Bureau of Rural Sciences (BRS).

The report aims to provide a better understanding of the issues influencing the use of recycled water.

The report includes three case studies of successful effluent recycling schemes:

  • Shoalhaven Reclaimed Water Management Scheme (NSW south coast);
  • Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water (north western Victoria); and
  • Coal River Recycled Water Scheme (south eastern Tasmania).

Information was gathered from people directly engaged in negotiating recycled water schemes, including regional water authorities, local communities, farming groups and state government departments.

An analysis of the social aspects of establishing agricultural recycled water schemes is available at www.brs.gov.au.

Pension guide

Nationals Leader Warren Truss has released a new edition of his Age Pension Guide. Mr Truss said the Guide which is available at www.warrentruss.com was extremely popular amongst pensioners because it explains as simply as possible the pensions that are available and outlines the eligibility criteria.

Smoking ban for children's playgrounds

Smoking would be banned in children's playgrounds if Campbelltown Council has its way.

Members last month voted, within limits, to support Greens MLC Mark Parnell in his legislative push to prohibit smoking in children's play areas.

While Mr Parnell wants smoking banned in any open recreational place where children are likely to be, the council believed the ban should apply to public playgrounds, sports grounds and designated children's play areas - not to entire parks.

Mayor Simon Brewer said the Parnell legislation, with the amended definition, made sense.

"Given that you're not allowed to smoke around children in cars, it makes sense to extend it to playgrounds," he said.

Report on community relations

A research report released by the Parliamentary Secretary for Multicultural Affairs and Settlement Services, Laurie Ferguson, provides a generally positive picture of relationships between Muslim and non-Muslim Australians.

"The report identified a range of positive activities undertaken at the local government level to encourage engagement between faith groups, while also suggesting where improvements might be made," Mr Ferguson said. Mr Ferguson singled out Fairfield City Council for its work and the expansion of its multicultural program.

The report is on the Department of Immigration and Citizenship website.

Skilling discussion paper

The Australian Government's commitment to increasing the investment in training targeted at addressing skills shortages across the Australian economy was announced as a 2007 election commitment. The Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations managed the consultation, including analysing the feedback received. Its report is available here.

Charter of Rights for care

The Minister for Ageing, Mrs Justine Elliot has announced the Australian Government was developing a Charter of Rights and Responsibilities for community care and flexible care packages. There will be consultation with consumers, aged care providers and other interested groups. A draft Community Care Charter has been prepared.

The draft Community Care Charter says each recipient of a community care service funded by the Australian Government has the right to:

  • Full and effective use of his or her personal, civil, legal and consumer rights;
  • Quality care appropriate to his or her needs;
  • Be treated and accepted as an individual, and to have his or her individual preferences taken into account and treated with respect;
  • Maintain his or her personal independence;
  • Maintain control over, and continue making decisons about, the personal aspects of his or her daily life, financial affairs and possessions;
  • Complain and to take action to resolve disputes;
  • Have access to advocates and other avenues of redress; and
  • Be free from reprisal, or well-founded fear of reprisal, in any form for taking action to enforce his or her rights.
Zero Footprint Week - Nov 23-28

A new national umbrella community awareness week focusing on reducing ecological footprint to tackle climate change will be held in the last week in November. An initiative of One at a Time Foundation, Zero Footprint Week is inviting local governments to participate.

Councils can get involved by: hosting their own events like nature walks, sustainable gardening workshops, community seminars and using the Week to showcase their sustainability programs to local residents.

One at a Time Foundation will be run a national media publicity program to support the week and will promote any local events and involvement to the media. A website where local governments can register their events will be available soon.

For further information Local governments can contact One at a Time Director, Amanda Little amanda@oneatatimefoundation.org.au.

Package to stimulate economy

Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has unveiled a $10.4 billion package aimed at stimulating the economy and protect Australia from the worst of an expected recession.

There were housing and infrastructure elements to the package as well as generous one-off payments to pensioners, retirees and carers.

First-home buyers who buy established homes will receive $14,000 instead of $7000 and those buying newly built homes will receive $21,000. There is also $187m for 56,000 new training places and accelerated implementation of infrastructure spending.

The stimulus for the housing market has been welcomed by housing industry groups but some economists such as ANZ's Saul Eslake have warned that it could push up house prices, benefiting existing home owners at the expense of first home buyers.

Ministers will bring forward their interim infrastructure report so work can start in 2009 in education and research, health and hospitals, and transport and communications. The government has sought pre-referral of the legislation for the nation-building funds into a Senate Committee this week.

Broadband funding not nailed down

The two main bidders for the National Broadband Network, Telstra and Terria, have revealed that fallout from the international credit crunch could affect funding for their bids. The broadband tender offers $4.7 billion of government funding towards the building of a high-speed broadband network that will reach 98% of the population. However, both carriers have said they are confident they will meet the funding requirements, with funding from alternative sources such as debt markets or other investment channels.

Faulkner calls for electoral reform

Government Senate Leader and Special Minister of State Senator John Faulkner has called for both Houses of Parliament to move to 4-year fixed terms, arguing that this would make Australia's political system more democratic.

Senator Faulkner said senators terms should be reduced from six years to four and their terms should start and end at the same time as MPs. Achieving these changes would require a referendum and broad bipartisan support. In a recent speech, Senator Faulkner argues the case for constitutional change through new 'deadlock provisions' to prevent the Senate from blocking budget appropriation bills as it famously did in 1975 leading to the dismissal of the Whitlam Government. Labor's policy platform supports fixed four-year terms and constitutional reform to prevent the Senate blocking supply.

Timetable for digital switch

The Federal Government is expected to announce next week the timetable for a region by region switch-off of analog TV signals.

'The Australian' confirms that a report prepared by the Government's Digital Switchover Taskforce has been presented to Communications Minister Stephen Conroy and enabling legislation is expected to be passed during the current sitting of Parliament. The first region to switch from analog to digital transmission is expected to be around Mildura. It is expected that the task force will recommend that the switch-over process be started in the second half of 2010. The Government has already set a date for completion - December 31, 2013. Field testing is underway to try to identify potential digital black spots, mainly in rural areas.

Govt sticks with 2010 carbon timeframe

The Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry has called for the government to take a cautious approach to climate change measures and delay the 2010 start date for the carbon trading scheme. Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said over the weekend that he had not altered his plans to introduce the scheme in 2010. Treasurer Wayne Swan told ABC TV that the emissions trading scheme was a significant long term issue and the government would deal with it in a measured way. Opposition Leader Malcolm Turnbull has called for the government to introduce the scheme after 2011.

Alcohol-related violence 'out of hand'

NSW Police Commissioner Andrew Scipione's push for reduced trading hours has been welcomed as a way of addressing alcohol-fuelled violence.

Sydney Lord Mayor Clover Moore said 1,800 licensed venues operated in the city's local government area (LGA) and half of all assaults in the LGA were alcohol related.

"The situation has got much worse over the past couple of years and it is getting out of hand," she said.

Mr Scipione says there is a body of research linking extended trading hours with violence, and warns the "drink to get drunk culture must stop". "All I'm doing is listening to the community, they tell me enough is enough" Mr Scipione today told Fairfax Radio Network.

He said alcohol-related problems in Newcastle had decreased after pubs were ordered to shut by 3am and not allow people entry after 1am.

Breast care nurses for regions

The Rural Doctors Association of Australia (RDAA) has welcomed an announcement by the Federal Government to fund specialist breast care nurses in 44 locations across Australia. Almost 90% of the nurses will work in rural and regional areas of Australia.

Regional and rural communities to receive breast care nurses include:

NSW: Shoalhaven, Moree, Armidale, Coffs Harbour, Mudgee, Bathurst, Cooma Monaro, Young, Griffith, Goulburn, Wagga Wagga.
VIC: Shepparton, Benalla, Ballarat, Horsham, Warrnambool, Colac, Warragul, Bairnsdale, Sale, Swan Hill.
QLD: Cairns, Mackay, Mount Isa, Gympie, Hervey Bay, Gladstone, Kingaroy, Warwick, Dalby, Roma.
SA: Wallaroo, Berri, Victor Harbor.
WA: Bunbury, Geraldton, Albany.
Intellectual property crime

A recent Australian Institute of Criminology report deals with the nature and extent of intellectual property crime in Australia, its organisation, social and economic impacts, and the efficacy of responses through legislation, law enforcement and criminal prosecution. The importation and domestic manufacture of counterfeit goods by both the public and transnational organised crime groups attract response strategies that encompass surveillance, regulatory mechanisms and litigation. The report calls for better understanding of the impact of IP crime through monitoring and intelligence gathering, research into enforcement and prosecution activities, and econometric cost modelling, using educational, good practice and legislative reform initiatives. It is available here.

Aged Care Approvals Round briefings

Information sessions on the 2008-09 Aged Care Approvals Round will be conducted in all capital cities and a number of regional centres across Australia early next month.

More than 10,000 new aged care places would be available for allocation including 7,600 residential aged care places - in the 2008-2009 Aged Care Approvals Round.

The approvals round is an annual competitive assessment process that allocates new Australian Government-funded aged care places to providers who best demonstrate that they can meet the growing needs of the ageing population within their local region.

2008-09 round is expected to be advertised on Saturday 8 November. Information sessions will be conducted from Monday 10 November to Tuesday 18 November. Information sessions are scheduled in a range of places including Ballina, Coffs Harbour, Shellharbour, Sydney, Melbourne, Shepparton, Brisbane, Alice Springs, Darwin, Bunbury, Bundaberg, Cairns, Caloundra, Gold Coast, Orange, Mackay, Perth, Adelaide, Hobart, Launceston and Canberra.

Information sessions will be held in capital cities and regional centres from November 10-18, 2008. Applications from aged care providers close on December 19, 2008. For further information, including the locations and times of the sessions contact the Aged Care Information Line on 1800 500 853 or the state/territory office listed on www.health.gov.au/acar2008

Ipswich acts on junk mail litter

A Queensland city has declared war on junk mail, threatening prosecutions for littering and environmental damage.

Ipswich mayor Paul Pisasale said too much junk mail was ending up on footpaths, front lawns, parks and creek beds.

"It's turned into just legalised littering," Mr Pisasale said. "Everybody's had a gutful of it."

Mr Pisasale said Ipswich City Council would consider prosecutions unless the distributors of junk mail and several free newspapers in the city, which adjoins Brisbane's western suburbs, ensure it ends up in the letterboxes of residents who want it. He said the idea had been welcomed by locals he had consulted.

SA's lower lakes doomed, says report

South Australia's lower lakes are likely doomed because of water over-allocation and drought, a Senate committee report has found.

The report found the federal government may have to resort to flooding the freshwater lakes with salt water to save them.

"There is not enough water in the system," the Senate committee's report said.

"This is the result of historic over-allocations, the current unprecedented drought, and the emerging impacts of climate change."

The report, endorsed by Labor senators, was non-committal about flooding the lakes with sea water to keep them functioning.

"If the admission of sea water becomes necessary, the potential environmental impacts should be subject to further detailed investigation and community consultation," committee chair and Labor senator Glenn Sterle wrote in the report.

Federal Climate Change Minister Penny Wong said the report showed how grim the situation is in the Murray Darling Basin.

"The evidence presented to the inquiry indicated there is very little fresh water available right now for either the lower lakes or for the numerous other icon sites throughout the basin," Senator Wong said in a statement.

However, the Greens and Independent Senator Nick Xenophon were less pessimistic, saying the lakes could be saved with the right action. (AAP)

Quote of the week

"I know God won't give me anything I can't handle. I just wish that he didn't trust me so much."
Mother Teresa

International news  

Motorists should pay more to park in town centres to force them to walk more and reduce traffic congestion, according to a UK Government minister.

Local Government minister John Healey said that local councils should charge more for basic services such as off-street parking, despite people in many parts of the country experiencing inflation-busting council tax rises.

In a speech to the British Local Government Association, he said: "Only one in five councils are using charging to the full potential. Not just to cover costs but to shape their area."

In a clear sign that he believes motorists should be targeted, Mr Healey said that charging more would result in "reducing congestion, improving levels of health and exercise, encouraging the use of local shops".

It comes after it was disclosed that the Government is set to press ahead with a series of technology trials for a national road pricing scheme, which could lead to drivers paying up to ?1.30 a mile during peak periods.

'The Daily Telegraph' has been running a campaign calling on the Government to offer a fairer deal to motorists at a time that has seen soaring fuel prices and plans for changes to vehicle excise duty which will leave most motorists with larger bills.

In Westminster, central London, motorists using a council car park can be charged up to ?6 for one hour or as much as ?35 for nine hours.

Small business groups called into question the claim that charging more for parking could help protect small shops by encouraging people to walk to their local store.

Sheila Rainger, head of campaigns at the RAC Foundation, said: "Charging for a scarce resource is one way of allocating. But city centres are in competition with out of town retail, where parking is free.

"Parking has always been a service to communities and not a revenue-raiser. Motorists are fed up with being seen as wallets on wheels by local and national government.

"Drivers should not be expected to pay for meals on wheels or other services, I am worried that this could be the thrust of Mr Healey's remarks."

State of the Regions report 2006-07
Forthcoming events

For a full listing of forthcoming events, see ALGA's Events calendar.

ALGA News can be read online each week at www.alga.asn.au/news.aspx
Editor: newscomments@alga.asn.au Tel: 02 6122 9434.
Australian Local Government Association - 8 Geils Court, Deakin, ACT, 2600.
Copyright © 2001 Australian Local Government Association. ISSN 1447-980X
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